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Tom Yam Goong (Thai Spicy and Sour Soup with Shrimp)

Tom Yam, Thai Spicy Sour Soup is the most well-known and popular Thai soup in Thailand and all over the world from street venders in Bangkok to high-end restaurants. The scent of Thai herbs and the favour of sweet, sour and spiciness are combined in this soup.


For 4 servings

Ingredients

5   cups       Chicken stock (one whole chicken bone, 6 cups of water and ½ tsp salt)
24               Shrimp (size 34-40/lb.)
10               White Mushrooms, slice
2                 Lemongrass slice in 11/2” long
1                 Galangal 4” long or 2 pieces 2” long, slice ¼” thick
12               Kaffir Lime Leaves
3                 Thai red chillies (you can adjust the amount of chilli)
3   tsp           (3 round teaspoon full) Nam Prik Poa (or in English Chilli Paste with Soya Bean Oil)
6-7 tsp        Lime juice
4   tsp         Fish Sauce (you can adjust the amount of fish sauce more or less depending on the saltiness of the chicken stock)

Garnish
1  Coriander (plant) chopped
4  Kaffir Lime Leaves stack and roll and then slice and chop very small pieces

Instruction
Usually I will keep the roasted chicken bones for chicken stock if I make a roasted chicken.

  1. Put chicken bones, water and salt to boil and simmer for 2 hours. Discard bones with a Sieve.
  2. Put chicken stock on the heat until boiling.
  3. Add lemongrass, galangal and kaffir leaves until boil.
  4. Add shrimp, mushroom, fresh chilli and chilli paste until boil.
  5. Add lime juice and fish sauce, have a taste – you can adjust the favour to your taste.
  6. Remove from the heat. Serve and garnish with chopped coriander and kaffir lime leaves.

Thai Red Curry with Chicken, Beef or Pork

Chicken or pork red curry is very common, popular  and well-known dish in Thailand and around the world. You can find this dish from street food vendors to high end restaurants in Thailand. It’s hard to find homemade style curry paste at Thai restaurants outside Thailand. If you are real Thai food lovers you will notice it is really different.

I like to marinate the meat that I cook. The meat will be more tender and tasty than without marinating. The method using pork is the same as chicken but for beef you might not want to cook very long. For more aromatic you can add the Kaffir leaves just befor serving.


Chicken or Pork Red Curry for 3 – 4 serving

Ingredients

200  g.          Skinless Chicken breast cut in ½” thick 2” long
1     clove     Garlic, chopped
1    tsp         Soy sauce
¼   tsp          Salt
1                   Zucchini cut in chunks
1                   Red or green pepper cut in chunks
1   can          Coconut Milk (400ml.)
5   tbsp         Curry Paste  (see recipe)
1   tbsp         Vegetable oil
½  Cup         Water
2   tbsp           Fish sauce (or Chicken Base, adjust to suit your own taste)
½  tsp           Sugar
3 stems         of Sweet Thai Basil leaves
3-4               Kaffir Lime Leaves, chopped very fine

Instruction

1.   Marinate Chicken or Pork at least half an hour with garlic, soy sauce and salt.
2.   Put vegetable oil in a frying pan or a pot until hot in medium high heat.
3.   Stir-fry curry paste in oil and then add chicken or pork into curry paste mix well.
4.   Add half of coconut milk, simmer the pork or chicken in medium heat until tender.
5.   Add zucchini and red or green pepper and add the other half of coconut milk and water.
6.   Add fish sauce and sugar for taste. Simmer until vegetables cooked but are still firm.
7.   Have a taste and adjust the favor suit your palate by adding more fish sauce or sugar. 
8.   Add sweet basil
9.   Remove from heat and add Kaffir Lime leaves. Serve with steam rice, sticky rice, and or vermicelli rice noodles.

Chicken Mango Salad or Yum Ma Muang Gai

Mango is native to tropical to Thailand, south-east Asia and India from where it spread all over the tropics around the world. There are many different kinds of mangoes grow in Thailand, some are good for eating ripe and some are good for eating green.  Here in North America mangoes are available almost all round year, they are from many places – Mexico, Central America, and Asian mangoes at some Asian grocery stores. This recipe requires a green sour mango or firm sour mango.



Ingredients

                        chicken breasts
¼  tsp.                 salt
2   tbsps.             soy sauce
2   tbsps.             canola or vegetable oil
2   cloves             garlic, finely chopped.
1   tsp.                 sugar

(Chicken marinated with ingredients above for 1- 2 hours. And then grill it in the oven until cooked. Cut in chunks. Keep the dripping for the salad dressing)

½    unripe mango, julienne. (1 cup)
½    small carrot, julienne.
¼     red onion, thinly slice.
10    grape tomatoes, cut in half.
4      green onions,  chopped
4      stalks of mints, only leaves.

Mix all the ingredients and chicken in a salad bowl, put aside.

Salad Dressing

5   tbsp               condense chicken broth
¼  cake               palm sugar
1   tbsp               fish sauce
1   (round) tsp     chilli paste (chilli paste with soya oil)
3   tbsp                Lime juice (depending on the sourness of the mango, you can add more or reduce less)
4                         fresh red chilli peppers, finely chopped.
1   stalk               lemongrass (about 3 tbsp), finely slice first and then chopped in very small pieces
5                         kaffir lime leaves, finely chopped (Stack and fold the leaves when you chop, it will be easier)

Instruction

  1. Melt palm sugar in condense chicken broth and fish sauce (it is easier to melt palm sugar on heat but not boiling).
  2. Add fish sauce, chilli paste, dripping from grilled chicken pan, lime juice, fresh chillies, lemongrass and kaffir lime leaves.
  3. Mix salad dressing in vegetable and chicken.
  4. Taste and serve.

Pad Thai with Shrimp

I have Pad Thai with Chicken on this blog too. There is some small different process between Pad Thai with chicken and with shrimp, is that we don’t marinate shrimp. My method of marinating meat before cooking is to make the meat more flavors and also create the meat tenderer. Shrimp meant is very delicate. It is easy to be absorbed the saltiness from salt, fish sauce and or soy sauce and also need less time for cooking.

Pad Thai is a well known and popular dish in Thailand and the world, from street vendors to high end restaurants food. Pad Thai in Thailand uses shrimp the most, for street vendors they use dry shrimp, and for more expensive and high end restaurants use fresh shrimp. Here my recipe is from real and original Pad Thai so there are some ingredients you might not be familiar with for example, garlic chives (Chinese chives) and salty radish. There are available at Asian grocery stores. Thai restaurants in North America use green onion instead of garlic chives and they skip the salty radish but if you would like to try the original favor then here it is.

35 cm. or almost 14 inch, and or family size of a wok is the maximum capacity for frying 1 pkg(450g) of Rice stick noodles which is one batch of this recipe. The noodles get enough heat properly will produce the better texture (try not to have the noodles stick on the bottom of the wok).

For the ingredients like Fish sauce, Soya sauce, Oil and Tamarind sauce are adjustable by your own taste. In my culture we learn to cook by estimating the amount of ingredients in mind not by measurement. Often it’s hard for me when I have to follow the recipes with measurements except for making the Western cakes.




(approx. 4 - 5 servings for a single dish meal)

Ingredients
1 pkg. (450 g)              dry Rice stick noodles
2/3 lb (or 300g)            Shrimp
½ pkg (250 g)               pressed Tofu – cubed
3                                   eggs
½ - 1 cup                     chopped Salty Radish (optional)
3 – 4 cloves                  chopped Garlic
2 - 2 ½ cups                 Tamarind sauce (see recipe below)
9 -10 tbsp                     Vegetable oil (adjustable, depending on the wok and noodles’ condition)
2 -3 tbsp                       Fish sauce (you can adjust your taste by adding small amount each time until suit your taste.)
1 ½ tsp.                         Soya sauce
½  tsp                            Fresh ground pepper.       
1 lb.                               Bean sprouts
1 bunch                         Garlic chives (Chinese chives) (cut into 1 inch long)
        Ground chili pepper
1 - 2                                                      Limes


Instructions

  1. Place noodles in a bowl and cover in lukewarm water.  Soak approx. 1 hr. and drain.
  2. Stir-fry tofu cubes with 2 tbsp oil until golden at medium high heat, remove tofu from wok.
  3.  Fry eggs with 2 – 3 tbsp oil at medium high heat and cut the eggs in the wok with a turner of frying pan. Adds radish and mix well and stir-frying for a minute, and remove from wok.
  4. Mix shrimp, garlic and soy sauce together and add into the wok right away with 2 tbsp oil. Stir-frying until the shrimp is just cooked, and removes from the wok.
  5. Add noodles in the wok with 2 – 3 tbsp oil and stir-fry until noodles set and then add tofu and eggs, and mix well. Pour tamarind sauce gradually until the noodles absorb all the sauce. In the same time add fish sauce and stir-fry until noodles are soft and fully cooked.
  6. Add cooked shrimp and fresh ground pepper and mix well.
  7. Have a taste if the favor just what you want or need more fish sauce or tamarind sauce as your favor.
  8. Add some bean spouts and Chinese chives. Turn the heat off. Mix the bean spouts and Chinese chives into noodles well and serve.
 Garnish with
  • Bean sprouts
  • Chopped Chinese chives ( cut 1 inch long or you can substitute with green onion)
  • Chopped peanuts
  • Ground Chili pepper
  • A piece of Lime (if you need more sour favor beside from Tamarind)
Sauce (makes 2 batches) you can make this sauce in advance, it can be kept in the fridge for 4 – 6 weeks.

200 g.             Tamarind (cake of dried fruit, see picture of Tamarind this blog)
5 - 6 cakes      Palm Sugar (8 cakes in a pkg = 454g) (see the picture of Palm Sugar this blog)
5 cups             Water

Instructions

  1. Soak tamarind in water until soft, about 30 minutes (break apart the cake of fruit as it becomes possible to speed up the softening).
  2. Discard the seeds and pods.
  3. Dissolve palm sugar into tamarind mixture of heat.   Heat to boiling.
  4. Set aside.

Tamarind becomes thick liquid